Workforce & Education
Those with lower incomes and less educational attainment have poorer health outcomes than those with higher educational attainment and incomes (AHR).
Goal
Reduce income inequality and economic hardship and improve high school graduation rates by advancing careers and career pathways into high wage, high demand jobs.
Success Measure
$4,838
$4,838
Increase average per-capita income per year
GOALS UPDATE: Healthy State exceeds our 2020 income and high school graduation goals!
Across several health ranking measures, people with lower incomes and less educational attainment have poorer outcomes than those with higher educational attainment and higher incomes. Recognizing the impact of these factors on health, America's Health Rankings included several measures: income and income inequality, high school completion rates, unemployment, poverty, dependency, and crowded housing.
Median Household Income
The income level earned by a household in a designated demographic area, where half the households earn more and half earn less.
WIN! Healthy State EXCEEDS 2020 Goal! Per capita income increased 19% in Louisiana from $28,662 to $34,102 in 2023. That is an increase of $5,440, well over our $4,383 goal! (AHR)
What we should know & do to drive change:
Individuals with lower educational attainment are at a greater risk of adverse health outcomes such as obesity, cardiovascular disease, lung disease, mental health problems and premature death. Working to improve education statewide will lead to a healthier population long-term while building a pipeline of talented people who will train and stay in Louisiana (AHR).
Percentage of adults ages 25 and older with at least a high school diploma or equivalent (AHR).
WIN! Louisiana saw an increase in high school completion rates to 88% graduating, up from 80% in 2021! That is an 8% increase from 2020. (AHR)
Most impacted populations
- Students who have children
- Students who have a disability
- Students with limited English proficiency
High School Graduation in my community
As of 2023, 83% of Louisiana high school students are graduating with a regular high school diploma within four years of starting ninth grade, which is up from 80% in 2022 (AHR).
Solutions
Keeping children and adolescents in school through high school graduation and beyond is key to increasing equitable health outcomes (AHR). We need to identify strategies to keep students in school longer by adjusting policies and graduation requirements.
Developing interventions that target social, economic, and health-related barriers to graduation will increase high school graduation rates.
Increase work-based learning programs including pre-apprenticeships and apprenticeships.
Louisiana ranks 49th in unemployment (AHR). Workers who were underemployed in their first job were five times as likely to be underemployed five years later as those who were not underemployed in their first job (Strada Education). Labor underutilization reflects the extent to which workers are unable to work as fully as desired and/or not doing work that makes full use of their skills and abilities.
Unemployment is defined as people 16-64 years old who are jobless, looking for a job, and available for work. Sources: AHR; Strada Education; US Bureau of Labor and Statistics
Data Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, BLS - Unemployment Rate for States
Most impacted populations
Underemployment
- Immigrant workers: Includes highly skilled immigrant workers and foreign degree holders
- Career changers
- Students rejected from professional programs
- Formerly incarcerated people
- Women ages 25-54
- People of color, especially those of Asian decent
Unemployment
- Widowed, divorced, or separated-especially men
- 25-44 years old; especially men
- Women, especially Black/ African American and Latinx
- People with temporary jobs
Unemployment in my community
Louisiana has some of the highest unemployment rates (AHR).
Solutions
Optimize operations
- Collaborate regionally
- Convene local stakeholders in each region to improve coordination among educators, employers, and workforce boards
- Integrate workforce and education programs Collaborate with 9-12 partners and higher education institutions to develop policies and practices that better integrate work-based learning programming with career pathways education programs
- Expand internships, apprenticeship and training opportunities
- Create more internship programs for college students to improve career outcomes, strengthen company recruiting performance, and increase college graduate retention in Louisiana
Affect policy
- Advocate for federal and state funding to support and expand apprenticeship and training opportunities
- Develop policies and practices to grow career pathways and work-based learning programs
- Advocate to reduce barriers such as licensing fees, unpaid clinical training time and required certifications not within degree programs that extend the cost and time required to reach high-wage, high-demand jobs
Promote change
- Promote the growth of education and workforce partnerships
- Promote Louisiana Association of Business and Industry's LA23 Plan and inform its health outcome objectives
Additional Info
"Underemployment includes three groups of people: unemployed workers who are actively looking for work; involuntarily part-time workers who want full-time work but have had to settle for part-time hours; and so-called marginally-attached workers who want and are available to work, but have given up actively looking. Together, these three groups provide a more comprehensive measure of slack in the labor market. This measure does not include people who have had to settle for employment below their skill or experience level, such as the mechanical engineer who is driving a cab. There is currently no data that track this form of underemployment.
Compared to other labor force statistics, the underemployment rate is relatively new; the census only began to track underemployment as it is currently measured in 1994. The lack of historical data can make it difficult to put current numbers in context with past labor market performance. Regardless, underemployment's broader definition of labor market underutilization makes it an important economic indicator."
Source: Economic Policy Institute
News
AJMC - Healthy State: Practicing What They Preach in Louisiana
Chief Healthcare Executive - How Ochsner Health is working to improve maternal health
Priority Area Partners
Join us in building a healthier Louisiana for all.
Regardless of background, everyone is invited to join in shaping a healthier future for Louisiana. Together, through collective action and collaboration, we can make this vision a reality. Whether through volunteering, advocacy, or support, every contribution counts in building a healthier Louisiana for all.
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